Abuja Floods: Loss of Green Spaces, Blocked Waterways Worsen the Crisis

Residents of several communities across Abuja have raised concerns over the increasing rate of flooding in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), blaming the situation on the loss of green spaces, blocked waterways, poor waste management, and rapid urban development.

Following a heavy downpour on Sunday, many parts of the city, including Wuse 2, Katampe, Mabushi, Lugbe, Nyanya, Gwarinpa, Asokoro, Maitama, Utako, Wuye, and Gudu, experienced severe flooding that left roads submerged, vehicles stranded, and homes damaged.

Residents of Wuse 2 reported that roads became impassable after floodwaters quickly covered the area. Similar incidents were recorded in Gudu, where flooding reportedly affected the Delight Event Centre, while the bridge connecting Gaduwa and Durumi was also submerged.

Many residents believe that human activities are making the situation worse. They pointed to indiscriminate waste disposal, the blockage of drainage channels, and the conversion of green areas and natural waterways into residential and commercial developments.

Environmental observers explained that plastic waste, nylon bags, sand, and other debris often block drainage systems, preventing rainwater from flowing freely. As a result, water accumulates rapidly during heavy rainfall, increasing the risk of flooding.

Residents also expressed concerns about the increasing loss of green spaces in the capital. According to them, the replacement of vegetation with buildings and paved surfaces has reduced the soil’s ability to absorb rainwater.

One resident, Abraham Bello, said the conversion of green areas may be contributing significantly to the worsening flooding across the city.

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Another resident, Ahmad Rufai, blamed the situation on poor urban planning and inadequate public services, particularly in the areas of waste management and sewage maintenance.

Meanwhile, the Federal Capital Territory Emergency Management Department (FEMD) said it had intensified flood preparedness efforts following earlier warnings issued by the Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NiMet) and the Nigeria Hydrological Services Agency (NIHSA).

According to the Head of Public Affairs of FEMD, Nkechi Isa, authorities have been carrying out awareness campaigns, visiting flood-prone communities, and engaging traditional leaders to reduce the impact of flooding.

She revealed that communities such as Mabushi, Lugbe, Wuye, Nyanya, Gwarinpa, and parts of Gwagwalada have already recorded flooding incidents this season.

Isa also warned residents against driving or walking through floodwaters, noting that it is often difficult to determine the depth of flooded roads. She urged residents living in low-lying areas and along waterways to relocate to safer locations.

Authorities have also encouraged residents to clear drainage channels, avoid dumping waste indiscriminately, and report any construction activities that obstruct the natural flow of water.

With more rainfall expected in the coming weeks, residents are being advised to remain vigilant and follow safety guidelines to prevent the loss of lives and property.

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Ruth Achebe

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